Wednesday, July 27, 2016

50+ Old Fashioned Insults We Should Bring Back

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As Lesley M. M. Blume observes in Let's Bring Back: The Lost Language Edition, while clothing fashions have a way of cycling in and out of popularity, when the sun sets on popular slang, it tends to remain buried forever. This isn't always a bad thing - no one is jonesing for “Tubular!” and “Groovy!” to resurrect from the 1980s and 60s, respectively.


In some cases, however, where words have died, no equally worthy substitutes have risen in their places. This is particularly the case when it comes to our modern stock of insults and put-downs. If someone we meet or are apprised of in the news conducts themselves in an objectionable way, what words do we have at our disposable to call them? Jerk? Knucklehead? Perhaps we just resort to a set of tiresome, overused, meaningless expletives. Where's the fun in that?


No, our storehouse of insults could surely use replenishing, and for this re-stocking operation there's no better place to go than the slang of the 19th century – a time of truly colorful and entertaining verbiage. These old-fashioned put-downs have a flair that modern insults lack - they're clever, nuanced, descriptive, and quite amusing (at least to the issuer and those who overhear, if not to the receiver!).


Below we've put together 50 of our favorite old-time put-downs, with their original definitions pulled directly from dictionaries published more than a century back (with some slight tweaking for added clarity). Some have gone completely extinct from our language, while others are merely endangered; you may have heard them before, but they're terribly underused. All are worthy of a revival.


And as a bonus, we've also included a section of unique insults issued by none other than Theodore Roosevelt - a man who never suffered fools, or white-livered weaklings, lightly.


1. Afternoon Farmer


A laggard; a farmer who rises late and is behind in his chores; hence, anyone who loses his opportunities.


2. All Hat and No Cattle


An empty boaster; a man who is all talk and no action.


3. Blunderbuss


A short gun, with a wide bore, for carrying slugs; also, a dumb, blundering fellow.


4. Cad


A mean fellow; a man trying to worm something out of another, either money or information.


5. Chatterbox or Clack-Box


An excessive, incessant talker or chatterer. “Clack-box” is the more derisive variation.


6. Chicken-Hearted


Cowardly, fearful.


7. Chuckle Head


Much the same as “buffle head,” “cabbage head,” “chowder head,” “cod's head” - all signifying stupidity and weakness of intellect; a fool.


8. Cow-Handed


Awkward.


9. Death's Head Upon a Mop-Stick


A poor, miserable, emaciated fellow. He looked as pleasant as the pains of death.


10. Duke of Limbs


A tall, awkward fellow.


11. Dunderhead


Blockhead.


12. Fop, Foppish, Foppling, Fop-doodle


A man of small understanding and much ostentation; a pretender; a man fond of show, dress, and flutter; an impertinent: foppery is derived from fop, and signifies the kind of folly which displays itself in dress and manners: to be foppish is to be fantastically and affectedly fine; vain; ostentatious; showy, and ridiculous: foppling is the diminutive of fop, a fool half-grown; a thing that endeavors to attract admiration to its pretty person, its pretty dress, etc. In composition it makes fop-doodle, a fool double-distilled; one that provokes ridicule and contempt, who thrusts himself into danger with no other chance than a sound beating for his pains.


13. Fribble


A trifler, idler, good-for-nothing fellow; silly and superficial.


14. Fussbudget


A nervous, fidgety person.


15. Gadabout


A person who moves or travels restlessly or aimlessly from one social activity or place to another, seeking pleasure; a trapesing gossip; as a housewife seldom seen at home, but very often at her neighbor's doors.


16. Gasser


Braggart.


17. Gentleman of Four Outs


When a vulgar, blustering fellow asserts that he is a gentleman, the retort generally is, “Yes, a gentleman of four outs,” that is, without wit, without money, without credit, and without manners.


18. Ginger-Snap


A hot-headed person. 


19. Go-Alonger


A simple, easy person, who suffers himself to be made a fool of, and is readily persuaded to any act or undertaking by his associates, who inwardly laugh at his folly.


20. Go By the Ground


A short person, man or woman.


21. Gollumpus


Large, clumsy fellow.


22. Greedy Guts


A covetous or gluttonous person.


23. Grumbletonian


A discontented person; one who is always railing at the times.


24. Heathen Philosopher


One whose buttocks may be seen through his pocket-hole; this saying arose from the old philosophers, many of whom despised the vanity of dress to such a point as often to fall into the opposite extreme.


25. Milksop


A piece of bread soaked in milk; a soft, effeminate, girlish man; one who is devoid of manliness.


26. Minikin


A little man or woman.


27. Mollycoddle


An effeminate man, one who malingers amongst the women.


28. Nigmenog


A very silly fellow.


29. Nincompoop


A fool.


30. Ninnyhammer


A simpleton.


31. Poltroon


An utter coward.


32. Rascal


A rogue or villain.


33. Rattlecap


An unsteady, volatile person.


34. Ruffian


A brutal fellow; a pugilistic bully.


35. Rumbumptious


Pompous, haughty.


36. Sauce-Box


A bold or forward person.


37. Scalawag/Scallywag


A rascal.


38. Seek-Sorrow


One who contrives to give himself vexation; a self-tormentor; a hypochondriac.


39. Scamp


A worthless fellow; a rascal.


40. Scoundrel


A man void of every principle of honor.


41. Shabbaroon


An ill-dressed shabby fellow; also, a mean-spirited person.


42. Skinflint


A miser; a covetous wretch, one who, if possible would take the skin off a flint.


43. Slug-A-Bed


Parasite; one that cannot rise in the morning. 


44. Sneaksby


A mean-spirited fellow; a sneaking, cowardly man.


45. Spoony


Foolish, half-witted, nonsensical; it is usual to call a very prating shallow fellow, a “rank spoon.”


46. Stingbum


A stingy or ungenerous person.


47. Unlicked Cub


A loutish youth who has never been taught manners; from the tradition that a bear's cub, when brought into the world, has no shape or symmetry until its mother licks it into form with her tongue; ill-trained, uncouth, and rude.


48. White-Livered


Cowardly, malicious.


49. Word Grubbers


Verbal critics; and also, persons who use hard words in common discourse.


50. Wrinkler


A person prone to lying.


Theodore Roosevelt's Insults


  • “Being who belongs to the cult of non-virility”

  • “Classical ignoramus”

  • “Fragrant man swine”

  • “Handshake like a wilted petunia”

  • “Infernal skunk”

  • “Little emasculated mass of inanity”

  • “A mind that functions at six guinea-pig power”

  • “Miserable little snob”

  • “Thorough-paced scoundrel”

  • “Well-meaning, pinheaded, anarchistic crank”

  • “White-livered weakling”

Thursday, July 21, 2016

Podcast #219: The Real Life Story of Hemingway and The Sun Also Rises


Ernest Hemingway is a literary legend, but unlike many literary legends, he gained that status while he was still alive. In fact, many already had him pegged as one of the world's next great writers right at the very beginning of his career when he introduced his first novel, The Sun Also Rises


My guest today has published a detailed account of how Hemingway created his first novel and in the process, created the now-iconic Hemingway Persona - a virile, adventurous, laconic wordsmith. Her name is Lesley Blume and her book is Everybody Behaves Badly: The True Story Behind Hemingway's Masterpiece The Sun Also Rises. Today on the show, Lesley and I discuss Hemingway's drive to revolutionize literature, the authenticity of his manly persona, and the real life party in Spain that inspired his classic debut novel.


Show Highlights


  • What prompted Lesley to write the back story of The Sun Also Rises [02:30]

  • How Hemingway became a literary legend while he was still alive [04:00]

  • How Hemingway was able to get a tremendous amount of respect from the literary world before he published The Sun Also Rises [06:00]

  • Why it took Hemingway so long to publish his first novel [07:00]

  • How Hemingway fundamentally changed English literature [08:30]

  • Hemingway's “high-brow/low-brow” approach to writing [10:00]

  • The week in Pamplona, Spain that inspired The Sun Also Rises and the real-life people that inspired the book's characters [13:00]

  • How F. Scott Fitzgerald helped get The Sun Also Rises published [16:00]

  • Was the Hemingway manly persona authentic? [20:00]

  • And much more!

Resources/Studies/People Mentioned in Podcast


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If you're a Hemingway fan, Everybody Behaves Badly is a must-read book. Not only will you get insights into how The Sun Also Rises came to be, you'll see firsthand how the Hemingway legend was created. Even if you're not a Hemingway fan, the book offers a compelling and enlightening look into the lives and ethos of the “Lost Generation.”


Listen to the Podcast! (And don't forget to leave us a review!)


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Friday, July 15, 2016

Podcast #217: The Importance of Having a Tribe


In many modern, Western democracies, individualism reigns supreme. The goal of life is to be a man who marches to the beat of his own drummer and is unencumbered by others. Individuals who prefer tribalism or group belonging are either looked at with suspicion or disdain. But what if our quest for hyper-individualism is actually making us miserable?


What if belonging to a tight-knit group that requires loyalty and self-sacrifice is the key to feeling fulfilled and wholly human?


That's the argument that my guest makes in his latest book. His name is Sebastian Junger. You may have read his account of being embedded with an Army platoon serving in Afghanistan in his must-read book Waror seen his visceral documentary about battle in the Korengal Valley called Restrepo.


In his latest book, TribeJunger uses his firsthand experience as a war reporter as a starting point in exploring the vital human need to belong to a group. In today's show, Sebastian and I discuss how humans are wired for tribalism, how males bond, and whether or not it's possible to recapture tribe in a large and prosperous society.


Show Highlights


  • The most surprising thing Sebastian learned about war after being embedded in an army platoon for a year

  • Why men miss combat

  • Why men need a challenge or enemy to tightly bond

  • Why sharing feelings among men actually gets in the way of male bonding

  • Why early white settlers in America would run off with Indian tribes

  • How humans really react during societal breakdowns

  • Is it possible to create tribe during a time of prosperity and peace?

  • What the Amish can teach us about creating tribe in modern life

  • Why community has declined in the West during the past century

  • Why mental illness goes up when prosperity increases

  • Why mental disorders went down during the London Blitz

  • And much more!

Resources/Studies/People Mentioned in Podcast


tribe


Tribe deftly synthesizes a lot of the arguments we've been making the past few years on the Art of Manliness about the importance of community in our lives. Pick up a copy of it today on Amazon.


Connect With Sebastian


Sebastian's Website


Sebastian on Twitter


Listen to the Podcast! (And don't forget to leave us a review!)


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Listen to the episode on a separate page.


Download this episode.


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Coming soon!